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The Sullivanians: Sex, Psychotherapy, and the Wild Life of an American Commune


Title The Sullivanians: Sex, Psychotherapy, and the Wild Life of an American Commune
Writer Alexander Stille (Author),
Date 2024-10-08 12:12:10
Type pdf epub mobi doc fb2 audiobook kindle djvu ibooks
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Desciption

In the middle of the Ozzie and Harriet 1950s, the birth control pill became available and a maverick psychoanalytic institute, the Sullivan Institute for Research in Psychoanalysis, opened its doors in New York City. Its founders wanted to start a revolution, one grounded in ideals of creative expression, sexual liberation, and freedom from societal norms, and the revolution needed to begin at home. Dismantling the nuclear family would free kids from the repressive forces of their parents. The movement attracted many brilliant people as patients, including the painter Jackson Pollock and a swarm of other artists, the singer Judy Collins, and the dancer Lucinda Childs. By the 1960s, it had become an urban commune of hundreds of people, with patients living with other patients, leading a creative, polyamorous life.By the mid-1970s, under the leadership of Saul Newton, it devolved from a radical communal experiment into an insular cult, with therapists controlling virtually every aspect of their patients' lives, from where they lived to how often they saw their children. Although the group was highly secretive, even after its dissolution in 1991, Alexander Stille has reconstructed the inner life of this hidden parallel world. Through countless interviews and personal papers, The Sullivanians reveals the story of a fallen utopia in the heart of New York City. Read more


Review

As a young psychology student and later a social work student I was familiar with the work of R.D. Laing, Harry Stack Sullivan and many other theorists and social psychologists/psychiatrists of the post Freudian world. I believed in the theory, and still do, that it is through interpersonal relations that people are able to grow and lead fulfilling productive lives. Throughout my own life I had been a politically active participant in the anti nuclear, anti war, anti apartheid, civil rights movements. So, when I entered therapy with a psychiatrist on the upper west side I was ripe for involvement in the group which Alexander Stille describes. This is a story that should be studied by social scientists of every kind. It is a story of how even a reasonable theory can distort reality; of the extraordinary power of a therapist and of a peer group can be used for both good and evil. Group dynamics combined with a supposedly well meaning therapist can be a powerful force in the distortion of one's sense of reality and good judgement. Alexander Stille has given a well researched and masterful description of how this can and did occur in plain sight on the upper west side of New York City to highly intelligent, educated, talented , successful and even well known group of people. A fascinating and disturbing read at a time when facts are being challenged by "alternative reality" and conspiracy theories. It's a look at how politics on the extreme of one side can morph into the opposite extreme at the hands of those who would abuse their power.

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